ECHA inowedzera makemikari mashanu ane njodzi kuVamiriri Rondedzero uye inovandudza imwe yekupinda
ECHA/NR/25/02
Iyo Candidate Rondedzero yezvinhu zvinonyanya kunetseka (SVHC) ikozvino ine mazana maviri nemakumi mana nemanomwe ezvinyorwa zvemakemikari anogona kukuvadza vanhu kana nharaunda. Makambani ane basa rekugadzirisa njodzi dzemakemikari aya uye kupa vatengi nevatengi ruzivo rwekushandisa kwavo kwakachengeteka.
Helsinki, 21 Ndira 2025 - Zvinhu zviviri zvichangobva kuwedzerwa (octamethyltrisiloxaneuyeperfluamine) anorambira uye ane bioaccumulative zvakanyanya. Zvinoshandiswa mukugadzira kugeza nekuchenesa zvigadzirwa uye mukugadzira magetsi, emagetsi uye optical michina.
Zvinhu zviviri zvine zvinoramba zviripo, bioaccumulative uye chepfu.O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorothioateinoshandiswa mumafuta nemafuta.Iyo reaction mass ye: triphenylthiophosphate uye tertiary butylated phenyl derivativeshaina kunyoreswa pasi peREACH. Yakave, zvisinei, yakaonekwa seSVHC kudzivirira kutsiva kunodemba.
6 - [(C10-C13) -alkyl-(bazi, risina unsaturated) -2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl]hexanoic acidine muchetura pakubereka uye inoshandiswa mumafuta ekuzora, magirisi uye simbi inoshanda zvinwiwa.
Tris (4-nonylphenyl, branched uye linear) phosphiteine endocrine inovhiringidza zvimiro inokanganisa nharaunda uye inoshandiswa mumapolima, zvinonamira, sealants uye machira. Kupinda kwechinhu ichi kunovandudzwa kuratidza kuti i endocrine dirupting kune zvakatipoteredza zvese nekuda kwemukati mayo uye kana iine ≥ 0.1% w/w ye4-nonylphenol, branched uye linear (4-NP).
Mapinda akawedzerwa kuChinyorwa cheVamiriri musi wa21 Ndira 2025:
| Zita remishonga | EC nhamba | CAS nhamba | Chikonzero chekubatanidzwa | Mienzaniso yekushandiswa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 - [(C10-C13) -alkyl-(bazi, risina unsaturated) -2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl]hexanoic acid | 701-118-1 | 2156592-54-8 | Muchetura wekubereka (Chinyorwa 57c) | Mafuta ekuzora, magirisi, zvigadzirwa zvekuburitsa uye simbi inoshanda zvinwiwa |
| O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorothioate | 209-909-9 | 597-82-0 | Inorambira, bioaccumulative uye ine chepfu, PBT (Chinyorwa 57d) | Mafuta uye magirisi |
| Octamethyltrisiloxane | 203-497-4 | 107-51-7 | Inoramba ichienderera, yakanyanya bioaccumulative, vPvB (Chinyorwa 57e) | Kugadzira uye/kana kugadzirwa kwe: zvizorwa, zvizorwa, zvemunhu/zvehutano zvinogadzirwa, mishonga, kugeza nekuchenesa zvigadzirwa, kupeta uye kusiri kwesimbi pamusoro pekurapa uye mune sealants uye zvinonamira. |
| Perfluamine | 206-420-2 | 338-83-0 | Inoramba ichienderera, yakanyanya bioaccumulative, vPvB (Chinyorwa 57e) | Kugadzirwa kwemagetsi, emagetsi uye optical midziyo nemichina nemotokari |
| Reaction mass ye: triphenylthiophosphate uye tertiary butylated phenyl derivatives | 421-820-9 | 192268-65-8 | Inorambira, bioaccumulative uye ine chepfu, PBT (Chinyorwa 57d) | Hapana kunyoresa kunoshanda |
| Yakavandudzwa chinyorwa: | ||||
| Tris (4-nonylphenyl, branched uye linear) phosphite | - | - | Endocrine inovhiringidza zvivakwa (Chinyorwa 57(f) - nharaunda) | Polymers, adhesives, sealants uye coatings |
Nhengo yeECHA Member State Committee (MSC) yakasimbisa kuwedzerwa kwezvinhu izvi kuCandidate List. Rondedzero yacho ikozvino ine mazana maviri nemakumi mana nemanomwe ekupinda - mamwe eaya ekupinda anovhara mapoka emakemikari saka huwandu hwese hwemakemikari akabatwa hwakakwira.
Zvinhu izvi zvinogona kuiswa paAuthorization List mune ramangwana. Kana chinhu chiri pane iyi rondedzero, makambani haakwanise kuishandisa kunze kwekunge anyorera mvumo uye European Commission inobvumidza kuramba ichishandiswa.
Mhedzisiro yekubatanidzwa paCandidate List
Pasi peREACH, makambani ane zvisungo zviri pamutemo kana zvinhu zvawo zvichisanganisirwa - zvingave zvega, mumisanganiswa kana muzvinyorwa - muCandidate Rondedzero.
Kana chinyorwa chine Candidate Rondedzero yezvinhu pamusoro pehuwandu hwe0.1 % (huremu nehuremu), vatengesi vanofanirwa kupa vatengi vavo nevatengi ruzivo rwemashandisirwo azvo zvakachengeteka. Vatengi vane kodzero yekubvunza vatengesi kana zvigadzirwa zvavanotenga zvine zvinhu zvinonetsa zvakanyanya.
Vatengesi uye vagadziri vezvinyorwa vanofanirwa kuzivisa ECHA kana chinyorwa chavo chine Runyorwa rweVamiriri mukati memwedzi mitanhatu kubva pazuva rakaiswa murondedzero (21 Ndira 2025).
Vatengesi veEU neEEA vezvinhu zviri paRunyorwa rweVamiriri, zvinopihwa ivo vega kana mumisanganiswa, vanofanirwa kugadzirisa pepa rekuchengetedza data ravanopa kune vatengi vavo.
Pasi peWaste Framework Directive, makambani anofanirawo kuzivisa ECHA kana zvinyorwa zvavanogadzira zvine zvinhu zvinonetsa zvakanyanya muhuwandu huri pamusoro pe0.1 % (huremu nehuremu). Ichi chiziviso chakaburitswa mudura reECHA rezvinhu zvinonetsa muzvigadzirwa (SCIP).
Pasi peEU Ecolabel Regulation, zvigadzirwa zvine maSVHC hazvigone kuve nemubairo we ecolabel.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-13-2025
